Hokkaido
Complete Breed Guide
"I take on bears and bear hugs!"
Quick Facts About Hokkaidos
Working
44–66 lbs
18–20"
No
Overview
This ancient Japanese breed is tough enough to take on bears ten times their size! Needless to say, Hokkaidos make good watchdogs. With early and ongoing training, Hokkaidos can also be soft, gentle family members.
Although rare in the United States, Hokkaidos are popular in Japan that date back 3,000 years. They were originally kept as guardians of the village and hunters of large game. While Hokkaidos may look like big teddy bears, they have no problem going toe-to-toe with actual bears ten times their size! Take that in for a moment: They can fight bears. Though a tough, fearless breed, these dogs can also be gentle family pets when socialized early.
Temperament and Behavior
Hokkaidos can be described as bold and beautiful, but these gorgeous dogs have fearless attitudes. They are naturally alert and do well in a watchdog role. However, it is important to start training and socialization with Hokkaidos as puppies. They should know there is a time and place to hunt other animals. And, well, your home is not that place. Also, they need to be reminded of their place in the family pack. Thankfully, Hokkaidos are very intelligent and learn quickly – especially from an owner who is a natural leader.
Coat & Grooming
The Hokkaido’s blue-black tongue and curled spitz-like tail are two of their more defining characteristics. Their protective thick coat comes in a variety of colors and allows these medium-sized dogs to weather storms or frigid temperatures. To keep their double-coat healthy, be sure to give them a good brushing a few times a week.
Lifestyle & Living Conditions
Fiercely loyal and devoted, Hokkaidos enjoy being family members and gentle companions for children. Affectionate with their family, they welcome big bear hugs. However, their natural hunting instincts can make small animals look like fun play toys. Some Hokkaidos may even need to be the only dog. These dogs are happiest with daily exercise and life in a rural setting.
Exercise & Activity
Hokkaidos need at least one hour of exercise each day and can be content with a long jog. They are hardworking dogs and excel in a variety of activities. For example, no strangers to cold weather, Hokkaidos make efficient sled dogs. They can also be trained as defense dogs because, well, they can take on bears! ‘Nuff said.
Characteristics at-a-glance
Ratings are on a scale of 1–10, based on breed standards and typical temperament.
Hokkaido FAQs
Common questions about the Hokkaido breed, answered by our editorial team.
Find Hokkaido Puppies