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Swedish Elkhound
Complete Breed Guide

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Breed experts since 2003
Last updated: May 2026
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Swedish Elkhound breed photo

Quick Facts About Swedish Elkhounds

sporting
Breed Group:
Sporting
Weight
Adult Weight:
50–65 lbs
Height
Adult Height:
20–26"
Hypoallergenic
Hypoallergenic:
No
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Overview

The National Dog of Sweden, Swedish Elkhounds are powerful hunters, dependable members of law enforcement, and lovable family companions. They are a versatile and busy bunch!

The National Dog of Sweden, Swedish Elkhounds are much, much more than just powerful moose-hunters. They are fearless and strong. They have stamina and smarts. And when not in the thick of hunting, they are calm and even mannered. All-around good dogs, they are regularly chosen to work alongside Swedish law enforcement and welcomed into families. Swedish Elkhounds have a soft spot for family life. They are eager to please their owners and show their loving, affectionate side!

Temperament and Behavior

Swedish Elkhounds are calm and good listeners. They truly care about whatever trick or job you’ve asked them to do, and they’ll figure out a way to get it done. Whether part of a family or a task force, Swedish Elkhounds make a great team with people. Other dogs and pets, however, are another story. They know they’re the smartest and the best at whatever they do, and they want all other dogs to know it too. This dominance can be curbed with early socialization, but they should ideally be the only animal in the house.

Coat & Grooming

Swedish Elkhounds have dense, dark gray fur. They have a double coat that protects them from harsh elements. This also means that they have twice the fur. It’s recommended to brush Swedish Elkhounds every few days to remove dead hair and reduce shedding.

Lifestyle & Living Conditions

Swedish Elkhounds have the energy and endurance for any job they’re given. Without a job, these large dogs require extra activity and access to a large outdoor space. They particularly thrive in country and rural environments. While they might not be great playmates for other dogs and pets, Swedish Elkhounds are gentle companions for children.

Exercise & Activity

Swedish Elkhounds make great companions for a variety of different activities. They will trek through woods on a hunt. They will race alongside you on a daily run. They can learn to perform in agility competitions. Carve out a couple hours for exercise each day, and you’re sure to have a happy Swedish Elkhound on your hands!

Characteristics at-a-glance

Ratings are on a scale of 1–10, based on breed standards and typical temperament.

Affection
Playfulness
Trainability
Intelligence
Exercise Needs
Grooming
Good w/ Kids
Good w/ Dogs
Good w/ Cats
Watchdog
Barking Level
Space Needs
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Swedish Elkhound FAQs

Common questions about the Swedish Elkhound breed, answered by our editorial team.

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